10 Tips for Dog Owners During Firework Celebrations

New Years Eve, Bonfire night, Diwali… us humans do love a firework display to mark a special occasion! But those whizz, bangs and flashing lights that we’ve grown to know and love can be a source of intense fear and anxiety for our dogs. Even the calmest canines can become nervous wrecks and you may find your dog suffers physical symptoms such as diarrhoea, trembling and a loss of appetite.

Unfortunately, we can’t stop fireworks from taking place but there are steps we can take to lessen the stress.

No dog-owner wants to see their four-legged family member sad, so here are 10 simple ways you can help.

1. Desensitise your dog
In the weeks leading up to firework season, try playing firework sounds so your dog can get used to the noise. Start by playing the sounds at a low volume and gradually increase them as your dog gets used to the noise. Feeding or fussing your dog at the same time will help your dog to build positive associations with the noise. This works particularly well if you start from a young age.

2. Create a safe haven
Set up a room with a bed and your dog’s favourite toys. Have the TV or radio playing in the background and have food and water laid out. A raw meaty bone that is suitable for dogs can be a great way to distract your dog and provide a tasty treat.

3. Wear your dog out
Make sure to give your dog plenty of fresh air and exercise when it unlikely there will be fireworks going off. This will calm your dog and make him well-rested in time for the evening.

4. Turn up the TV
Your television or radio can help mask the sounds of the fireworks outside. If your dog is used to action movies that are packed with plenty of bangs and explosions are a good idea here, providing your dog is used to them.

5. Stay with your dog
Don’t leave your dog alone in the house if you know that fireworks frighten him. If this isn’t possible, get a suitable dog-sitter or arrange for your dog to stay elsewhere. Leave clear instructions of what to do if he becomes anxious and leave a contact number in case of any emergency.

6. Keep doors, windows and curtains closed
Stifle the sound of fireworks by keeping all doors and windows closed. Keep curtains closed to stop flashing lights coming through. A startled dog may make a dash through open doors so lock your dog in a safe room before opening the front or back doors.

7. Remain Calm
Try to remain calm if you notice your dog is starting to get panicked. Your dog will sense if you are nervous or angry which can make the situation worse. Instead, try distracting your dog with his favourite toys or gently comfort him.

8. But do it before dark
Avoid walking your dog where there is chance fireworks will go off. Instead, take a long walk at dusk and arrive home before dark. Do not avoid taking your dog out at all, the exercise can help to calm and tire him which will leave him less agitated through the evening.

9. Be gentle with your dog
Your dog’s response to fireworks can trigger his fight or flight response. Gentle and non-threatening stroking can help release levels of oxytocin which helps to override this. Avoid rough play as this can overstimulate your dog and have the reverse effect.

10. Speak to your vet
Seek advice from your vet if you know your dog’s anxiety can get excessive.